While ophthalmology is a specialty within the medical field, there are many sub-specialties with ophthalmology. Ophthalmologist Conditions Treated:Ī few of the concerns and eye disorders that Ophthalmologists deal with include: After all education has been completed, an Ophthalmology Certification Exam must be passed in order to become a certified ophthalmologist. Those wishing to pursue a sub-specialty must complete an additional 1 to 2 years of training. Ophthalmologist Education and Training: An ophthalmologist must first obtain a 4 year bachelor's degree, then complete 4 years of medical school in an ophthalmologist program, a 1 year internship, and at least 3 years of residency in the field. Ophthalmologists can be considered specialists in both medicine and surgery, as they perform a variety of surgical and nonsurgical interventions to help those who suffer with eye problems. Ophthalmologists are also able to prescribe eye drops or drugs to help treat eye infections and diseases.
In addition, ophthalmologists can perform routine eye examinations, dispense advice to patients, and write prescriptions for glasses or contact lenses. These doctors deal with all issues regarding the anatomy, physiology, function, and diseases that affect the eyes.
Ophthalmologists are medical doctors or doctors of osteopathy who have chosen the field of vision and the eyes for helping patients. Ophthalmologists are eye doctors who specialize in diagnosing, preventing, and treating diseases and injuries of the eyes.